[j.5] Zhang, H., Wu, C., Xie, J., Lyu, Y., Cai, J., & Carroll, J. M. (2025, March) Harnessing the Power of AI in Qualitative Research: Exploring, Using and Redesigning ChatGPT. Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbah.2025.100144.

[j.4] Wu, C, Zhang, H., & Carroll, J. M. (2024). AI Governance in Higher Education: Case Studies of Guidance at Big Ten Universities. Future Internet. 16(10), 354; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/fi16100354 

[j.3] Zhang, H., Li, X., Fu, X., Qiu, C., Zhang, J., Carroll, J. M. (2024, May). Understanding Fear Responses and Coping Mechanisms in VR Horror Gaming: Insights from Semi-Structured Interviews. IEEE Transactions on Games. 1-15. 10.1109/TG.2024.3403768.

[j.2] Fu, X., Zhang, H., Xue, C., Sun, T., Xu, Y.-Q. (2023). A review of the frontier research on future smart home. Science & Technology Review. 41(8), 36-52; DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.08.004 (in Chinese) 

[j.1] Fu, X., Zhang, H., Xue, C., Li, X., Sun, Z., & Xu, Y.-Q. (2022). Design Research and Practice of Integrated Experimental Platform for Smart Home. Packaging Engineering, 43(16), 50–58. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.16.005 (in Chinese) 

[c.12] Zhang, H., & Fu, X. (2025, October). Zero-shot Emotion Annotation in Facial Images Using Large Multimodal Models: Benchmarking and Prospects for Multi-Class, Multi-Frame Approaches. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Multimodal and Responsible Affective Computing (MRAC '25). (Accepted).

[c.11] Zhang, H., Wu, C., Xie, J., Rubino, F., Graver, S., Cai, J., Kim, C., & Carroll, J. M. (2025, July). Exploring Inductive and Deductive Qualitative Coding with AI: Investigating Inter-Rater Reliability between Large Language Model and Human Coders. Human-Computer Interaction & Emerging Technologies. http://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006232

[c.10] Jo, J., Zhang, H., Cai, J., & Goyal, N. (2025, June). AI Trust Reshaping Administrative Burdens: Understanding Trust-Burden Dynamics in LLM-Assisted Benefits Systems. In Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT '25). https://doi.org/10.1145/3715275.3732077

[c.9] Zhang, H., Fu, X., & Carroll, J. M. (2025, April). Augmenting Image Annotation: A Human–LMM Collaborative Framework for Efficient Object Selection and Label Generation. In ICLR '25 Workshop on Bidirectional Human↔AI Alignment (Oral Presentation at CHI '25).  https://openreview.net/pdf?id=ZPTvEUXzSq

[c.8] Xie, J., Yu, R., Zhang, H., Lee, S., Billah, S. M., & Carroll, J. M. (2025, April). Beyond Visual Perception: Insights from Smartphone Interaction of Visually Impaired Users with Large Multimodal Models. In Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. (CHI '25) https://doi.org/10.1145/3706598.3714210

[c.7] Zhang, H., Xie, J., Wu, C., Cai, J., Kim, CM., Carroll, J. M. (2024, October). The Future of Learning: Large Language Models through the Lens of Students.  In Proceedings of the 25th Annual Conference on Information Technology Education (SIGITE '24). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 12–18. https://doi.org/10.1145/3686852.3687069

[c.6] Xie, J., Yu, R., Zhang, H., Lee, S., Billah, S. M., & Carroll, J. M. (2024) BubbleCam: Engaging Privacy in Remote Sighted Assistance. In Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI'24).

[c.5] Cai, J., Lin, Y., Zhang, H., & Carroll, J. M. (2024) Third-Party Developers and Tool Development For Community Management on Live Streaming Platform Twitch. In Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI'24). Link [Honorable Mention]

[c.4] Zhang, H., Li, X., Sun, Y., Fu, X., Qiu, C., & Carroll, J. M. (2024) VRMN-bD: A Multi-modal Natural Behavior Dataset of Immersive Human Fear Responses in VR Stand-up Interactive Games. In 2024 IEEE Conference Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR) (pp. 320-330) DOI: 10.1109/VR58804.2024.00054 Link

[c.3] Zhang, H. & Carroll, J. M. (2024, April). Exploring Virtual Reality through Ihde's Instrumental Realism. In International Conference on Information. LInk

[c.2] Lyu, Y., Zhang, H., & Carroll, J. M. (2023). Reconnecting An International Travel Network: The Personal Infrastructuring Work of International Travelers in A Multifacet Crisis. arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.14014 In Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium of Chinese CHI. [33% Acceptance Rate]

[c.1] Haq, E. U., Braud, T., Lee, L. H., Mogavi, R. H., Zhang, H., & Hui, P. (2022, June). Tips, Tidings, and Tech: Governmental Communication on Facebook During the COVID-19 Pandemic. In DG. O 2022: The 23rd Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research (pp. 105-117). DOI: 10.1145/3543434.3543642 PDF   

Poster

[p.6] Zhang, H., Li, X., Zhou, X., & Fu, X. (2025, October). VR Calm+: Furry Stress Ball as a Haptic Modality for Relaxation in Virtual Reality. In 2025 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct). (Accepted to IEEE ISMAR '25)

[p.5] Zhang, H., Zha, S., Cai, J., Wohn, D. Y., & Carroll, J. M. (2025, April). Generative AI in Virtual Reality Communities: A Preliminary Analysis of the VRChat Discord Community. In Extended Abstracts of 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. (CHI EA '25) 10.1145/3706599.3720120

[p.4] Zhang, H., Falletta, J. N., Xie, J., Yu, R., Lee, S., Billah, S. M., & Carroll, J. M. (2025, January). Enhancing the Travel Experience for People with Visual Impairments through Multimodal Interaction: NaviGPT, A Real-Time AI-Driven Mobile Navigation System. ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work (GROUP ’25).

[p.3] Lyu, Y., Zhang, H., Niu, S., & Cai, J. (2024, May). A Preliminary Exploration of YouTubers' Use of Generative-AI in Content Creation. Extended Abstracts of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA’24).

[p.2] Zhang, H., Li, X., Qiu, C., & Fu, X. (2023, November). Decoding Fear: Exploring User Experiences in Virtual Reality Horror Games. In Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium of Chinese CHI Link

[p.1] Zhang, H., Ananda, R., Fu, X., Sun, Z., Wang, X., Chen, K., & Carroll, J. M. (2023, November). Multi-channel Sensor Network Construction, Data Fusion and Challenges for Smart Home. In Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium of Chinese CHI Link

Patents

Fu, X., Xu, Y.-Q., Zhang, H., Xue, C., Sun, Z., Gao, Y., He, S. A Human-Machine Interaction System for Smart Home Environments and Its Application Method: China, 2022-07

Fu, X., Xu, Y.-Q., Zhang, H., Xue, C., He, S., Sun, Z., Gao, Y. Smart Home Comprehensive Experiment System and Data Processing Method: China, 2022-07